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中华介入放射学电子杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (04) : 311 -316. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5782.2024.04.004

专题研究·呼吸介入

载药微球支气管动脉化疗栓塞术治疗难治性非小细胞肺癌的临床疗效及安全性
崔伟1, 叶苏意2, 邓屹2, 陈晓明1, 张靖1, 李静2,3,(), 许荣德1,()   
  1. 1.510080 广东广州,南方医科大学附属广东省人民医院(广东省医学科学院)介入科
    2.650093 云南昆明,昆明理工大学医学院,云南省第一人民医院呼吸与危重症医学科
    3.510080 广东广州,南方医科大学附属广东省人民医院(广东省医学科学院)呼吸与危重症医学科
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-04 出版日期:2024-11-25
  • 通信作者: 李静, 许荣德
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82102163)2024年度基础与应用基础研究专题(优秀博士“续航”项目)(2024A04J2459)

Clinical efficacy and safety analysis of bronchial artery chemoembolization with drug-loaded microspheres in the treatment of refractory non-small cell lung cancer

Wei Cui1, Suyi Ye2, Yi Deng2, Xiaoming Chen1, Jing Zhang1, Jing Li2,3,(), Rongde Xu1,()   

  1. 1.Department of InterventionalRadiology,Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences),Southern Medical University,Guangdong Guangzhou 510080
    2.Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine,The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province,Medical School of Kunming University of Science and Technology,Yunnan Kunming 650093,China
    3.Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine,Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences),Southern Medical University,Guangdong Guangzhou 510080
  • Received:2024-07-04 Published:2024-11-25
  • Corresponding author: Jing Li, Rongde Xu
引用本文:

崔伟, 叶苏意, 邓屹, 陈晓明, 张靖, 李静, 许荣德. 载药微球支气管动脉化疗栓塞术治疗难治性非小细胞肺癌的临床疗效及安全性[J]. 中华介入放射学电子杂志, 2024, 12(04): 311-316.

Wei Cui, Suyi Ye, Yi Deng, Xiaoming Chen, Jing Zhang, Jing Li, Rongde Xu. Clinical efficacy and safety analysis of bronchial artery chemoembolization with drug-loaded microspheres in the treatment of refractory non-small cell lung cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Interventional Radiology(Electronic Edition), 2024, 12(04): 311-316.

目的

探讨载药微球支气管动脉化疗栓塞术(D-BACE)治疗难治性非小细胞肺癌的临床疗效和安全性。

方法

回顾性分析2018年6月至2022年12月广东省人民医院治疗的17例接受D-BACE联合系统治疗(化疗、靶向、免疫)的Ⅲ~Ⅳ期难治性NSCLC患者,记录D-BACE的治疗次数,观察患者中位无进展生存期(PFS)和总生存期(OS)、疾病控制率(DCR)和客观缓解率(ORR)以及安全性。

结果

D-BACE治疗次数1~7次,中位次数为1次;ORR为17.6%,DCR为64.7%。OS为19.0个月,PFS为9.5个月。未观察到严重并发症,轻度并发症包括胸部麻木5例(29.4%),疼痛8例(47.0%),恶心呕吐5例(29.4%)。

结论

D-BACE联合系统治疗可有效控制难治性NSCLC,且不良反应轻微,值得进一步探索和推广。

Objective

To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of drug-loaded microspheres bronchial artery chemoembolization (D-BACE) in treating refractory non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Methods

A retrospective analysis was conducted on 17 patients with stage Ⅲ~Ⅳ refractory NSCLC underwent D-BACE combined with systemic treatment (chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy)from June 2018 to December 2022. The number of D-BACE treatments, median progression-free survival(PFS), overall survival (OS), disease control rate (DCR), objective response rate (ORR), and safety were recorded.

Results

The median number of D-BACE treatments was 1, ranging from 1 to 7 times. The ORR was 17.6%, and the DCR was 64.7%. The OS was 19.0 months, and the PFS was 9.5 months. No severe complications were observed; mild complications included chest numbness in 5 cases (29.4%), pain in 8 cases (47.0%), and nausea and vomiting in 5 cases (29.4%).

Conclusion

D-BACE combined with systemic treatment can effectively control refractory NSCLC with minor adverse reactions, warranting further exploration and promotion.

表1 患者基线资料信息
图1 患者,59岁,右肺鳞癌伴右肺多发转移、双侧肺门、纵隔淋巴结转移,cT4N3M0,Ⅲc期,基因检测阴性的男性患者经化疗免疫治疗(替雷利珠单抗+紫杉醇联合卡铂)后肿瘤进展,接受D-BACE治疗
图2 患者OS曲线
图3 患者PFS曲线
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