Abstract:
Objective: To analyze the etiology and epidemiology of primary liver cancer in our hospital.
Methods: 358 patients hospitalized from January 2001 to December 2017 were investigated and analyzed. According to the treatment methods, the patients were divided into the palliative treatment group (148 cases) and the comprehensive treatment group (210 cases) .
Results: Among the 358 patients, 298 were male (83.24%) and 60 were female (16.8%) . The patients were 23-92 (64.9±10.3) years old. There were 293 cases (81.84%) of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, 23 cases (6.42%) of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, 29 cases (8.10%) of alcoholic cirrhosis, 13 cases (3.63%) of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, and 66 cases (18.44%) of family history of liver cancer. There was no significant difference in age, sex, tumor number and serum AFP level between the two groups (P>0.05) . However, there were statistically significant differences in tumor size, Child grade, ECOG score, presence or absence of portal vein cancer thrombus, and BCLC staging (P<0.05) . The 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year survival rates in the palliative care group were 60.1%, 14.2%, and 4.1%, respectively. Comprehensive treatment group of patients with 1, 2, 3 year survival rates were 77.1%, 42.4% and 33.3% respectively, the difference is statistically significant (P<0.001) .
Conclusions: This study for clinical prevention and control to provide evidence for primary liver cancer, provide a reference for the treatment of liver cancer model, comprehensive treatment methods to improve the patients quality of life, improve the survival time of treatment.
Key words:
Hepatocellular carcinoma,
Epidemiology,
Pathogeny,
Hepatitis B virus,
Hepatitis C virus
Sangwangmu Ge, Zhongfei Chang, Yalu Du, Yunqi Liu, Yaxin Liu, Modi Li. The analysis of epidemiological characteristics of primary liver cancer in our hospital from 2001 to 2017[J]. Chinese Journal of Interventional Radiology(Electronic Edition), 2019, 07(03): 206-210.