[1] |
Greving JP, Schonewille WJ, Wijman CA,et al. Predicting outcome after acute basilar artery occlusion based on admission characteristics[J]. Neurology,2012,78(14): 1058-1063.
|
[2] |
Mattle HP, Arnold M, Lindsberg PJ,et al. Basilar artery occlusion[J]. Lancet Neurol,2011,10(11): 1002-1014.
|
[3] |
Smith WS, Lev MH, English JD,et al. Significance of large vessel intracranial occlusion causing acute ischemic stroke and TIA[J]. Stroke,2009,40(12): 3834-3840.
|
[4] |
Schonewille WJ, Algra A, Serena J,et al. Outcome in patients with basilar artery occlusion treated conventionally[J]. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry,2005,76(9): 1238-1241.
|
[5] |
Schonewille WJ, Wijman CA, Michel P,et al. Treatment and outcomes of acute basilar artery occlusion in the basilar artery international cooperation study(BASICS): a prospective registry study[J]. Lancet Neurol,2009,8(8): 724-730.
|
[6] |
Singer OC, Berkefeld J, Nolte CH,et al. Mechanical recanalization in basilar artery occlusion: the ENDOSTROKE study[J]. Ann Neurol,2015,77(3): 415-424.
|
[7] |
Sarraj A, Medrek S, Albright K,et al. Posterior circulation stroke is associated with prolonged door-to-needle time[J]. Int J Stroke,2015,10(5): 672-678.
|
[8] |
Voetsch B, DeWitt LD, Pessin MS,et al. Basilar artery occlusive disease in the new England medical center posterior circulation registry[J]. Arch Neurol,2004,61(4): 496-504.
|
[9] |
Ferbert A, Brückmann H, Drummen R. Clinical features of proven basilar artery occlusion[J]. Stroke,1990,21(8): 1135-1142.
|
[10] |
Demel SL, Broderick JP. Basilar occlusion syndromes: an update[J]. Neurohospitalist,2015,5(3): 142-150.
|
[11] |
Grigoriadis S, Gomori JM, Grigoriadis N,et al. Clinically successful late recanalization of basilar artery occlusion in childhood: what are the odds? Case report and review of the literature[J]. J Neurol Sci,2007,260(1/2): 256-260.
|
[12] |
Yoon W, Kim SK, Heo TW,et al. Predictors of good outcome after stent-retriever thrombectomy in acute basilar artery occlusion[J]. Stroke,2015,46(10): 2972-2975.
|
[13] |
Bouslama M, Haussen DC, Aghaebrahim A,et al. Predictors of good outcome after endovascular therapy for vertebrobasilar occlusion stroke[J]. Stroke,2017,48(12): 3252-3257.
|
[14] |
Kumar G, Shahripour RB, Alexandrov AV. Recanalization of acute basilar artery occlusion improves outcomes: a meta-analysis[J]. J Neurointerv Surg,2015,7(12): 868-874.
|
[15] |
Lindsberg PJ, Mattle HP. Therapy of basilar artery occlusion: a systematic analysis comparing intra-arterial and intravenous thrombolysis[J]. Stroke,2006,37(3): 922-928.
|
[16] |
Brückmann HJ, Ringelstein EB, Buchner H,et al. Vascular recanalizing techniques in the hind brain circulation[J]. Neurosurg Rev,1987,10(3): 197-198,200.
|
[17] |
Nouh A, Remke J, Ruland S. Ischemic posterior circulation stroke: a review of anatomy,clinical presentations,diagnosis,and current management[J]. Front Neurol,2014,5: 30.
|
[18] |
Nazliel B, Starkman S, Liebeskind DS,et al. A brief prehospital stroke severity scale identifies ischemic stroke patients harboring persisting large arterial occlusions[J]. Stroke,2008,39(8): 2264-2267.
|
[19] |
Pérez de la Ossa N, Carrera D, Gorchs M,et al. Design and validation of a prehospital stroke scale to predict large arterial occlusion: the rapid arterial occlusion evaluation scale[J]. Stroke,2014,45(1): 87-91.
|
[20] |
Oostema JA, Chassee T, Edberg A,et al. Educating paramedics on the "Finger-to-nose' test improves recognition of posterior stroke[J]. Stroke,2019,50(10):2941-2943.
|
[21] |
Harrison JK, McArthur KS, Quinn TJ. Assessment scales in stroke: clinimetric and clinical considerations[J]. Clin Interv Aging,2013,8: 201-211.
|
[22] |
Sato S, Toyoda K, Uehara T,et al. Baseline NIH stroke scale score predicting outcome in anterior and posterior circulation strokes[J]. Neurology,2008,70(24 Pt 2): 2371-2377.
|
[23] |
Martin-Schild S, Albright KC, Tanksley J,et al. Zero on the NIHSS does not equal the absence of stroke[J]. Ann Emerg Med,2011,57(1): 42-45.
|
[24] |
Lee YY, Yoon W, Kim SK,et al. Acute basilar artery occlusion: differences in characteristics and outcomes after endovascular therapy between patients with and without underlying severe atherosclerotic stenosis[J]. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol,2017,38(8): 1600-1604.
|
[25] |
2017 Kubik CS, Adams RD. Occlusion of the basilar artery;a clinical and pathological study[J]. Brain,1946,69(2): 73-121.
|
[26] |
Zeumer H, Hacke W, Kolmann HL,et al. Local fibrinolysis in basilar artery thrombosis(author's transl)[J]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr,1982,107(19): 728-731.
|
[27] |
Hacke W, Zeumer H, Ferbert A,et al. Intra-arterial thrombolytic therapy improves outcome in patients with acute vertebrobasilar occlusive disease[J]. Stroke,1988,19(10): 1216-1222.
|
[28] |
Labauge R, Pages M, Marty-Double C,et al. Occlusion of the basilar artery. A review with 17 personal cases(author's transl)[J]. Rev Neurol(Paris),1981,137(10): 545-571.
|
[29] |
Strbian D, Sairanen T, Silvennoinen H,et al. Thrombolysis of basilar artery occlusion: impact of baseline ischemia and time[J]. Ann Neurol,2013,73(6): 688-694.
|
[30] |
Kang K, Yoon BW. Symptomatic intracerebral hematomas in posterior circulation stroke patients anticoagulated with heparin[J]. J Thromb Thrombolysis,2006,21(3): 249-255.
|
[31] |
Tong X, Liao XL, Pan YS,et al. Intravenous thrombolysis is more safe and effective for posterior circulation stroke: data from the thrombolysis implementation and monitor of acute ischemic stroke in China(TIMS-China)[J]. Medicine(Baltimore),2016,95(24): e3848.
|
[32] |
Ehsan T, Hayat G, Malkoff MD,et al. Hyperdense basilar artery. An early computed tomography sign of thrombosis[J]. J Neuroimaging,1994,4(4): 200-205.
|
[33] |
Goldmakher GV, Camargo EC, Furie KL,et al. Hyperdense basilar artery sign on unenhanced CT predicts thrombus and outcome in acute posterior circulation stroke[J]. Stroke,2009,40(1): 134-139.
|
[34] |
Connell L, Koerte IK, Laubender RP,et al. Hyperdense basilar artery sign-a reliable sign of basilar artery occlusion[J]. Neuroradiology,2012,54(4): 321-327.
|
[35] |
Berkhemer OA, Fransen PS, Beumer D,et al. A randomized trial of intraarterial treatment for acute ischemic stroke[J]. N Engl J Med,2015,372(1): 11-20.
|
[36] |
Goyal M, Demchuk AM, Menon BK,et al. Randomized assessment of rapid endovascular treatment of ischemic stroke[J]. N Engl J Med,2015,372(11): 1019-1030.
|
[37] |
Campbell BC, Mitchell PJ, Kleinig TJ,et al. Endovascular therapy for ischemic stroke with perfusion-imaging selection[J]. N Engl J Med,2015,372(11): 1009-1018.
|
[38] |
Saver JL, Goyal M, Bonafe A,et al. Stent-retriever thrombectomy after intravenous t-PA vs. t-PA alone in stroke[J]. N Engl J Med,2015,372(24): 2285-2295.
|
[39] |
Jovin TG, Chamorro A, Cobo E,et al. Thrombectomy within 8 hours after symptom onset in ischemic stroke[J]. N Engl J Med,2015,372(24): 2296-2306.
|
[40] |
Da Ros V, Meschini A, Gandini R,et al. Proposal for a vascular computed tomography-based grading system in posterior circulation stroke: A single-center experience[J]. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis,2016,25(2): 368-377.
|
[41] |
Goyal N, Tsivgoulis G, Nickele C,et al. Posterior circulation CT angiography collaterals predict outcome of endovascular acute ischemic stroke therapy for basilar artery occlusion[J]. J Neurointerv Surg,2016,8(8): 783-786.
|
[42] |
Maus V, Kalkan A, Kabbasch C,et al. Mechanical thrombectomy in basilar artery occlusion: presence of bilateral posterior communicating arteries is a predictor of favorable clinical outcome[J]. Clin Neuroradiol,2019,29(1): 153-160.
|
[43] |
Pallesen LP, Khomenko A, Dzialowski I,et al. CT-angiography source images indicate less fatal outcome despite coma of patients in the Basilar Artery International Cooperation Study[J]. Int J Stroke,2017,12(2): 145-151.
|
[44] |
Beyer SE, Hunink MG, Sch?berl F,et al. Different imaging strategies in patients with possible basilar artery occlusion[J]. Stroke,2015,46(7): 1840-1849.
|
[45] |
van der Hoeven EJ, Dankbaar JW, Algra A,et al. Additional diagnostic value of computed tomography perfusion for detection of acute ischemic stroke in the posterior circulation[J]. Stroke,2015,46(4): 1113-1115.
|
[46] |
Lee IH, You JH, Lee JY,et al. Accuracy of the detection of infratentorial stroke lesions using perfusion CT: an experimenter-blinded study[J]. Neuroradiology,2010,52(12): 1095-1100.
|
[47] |
Pallesen LP, Gerber J, Dzialowski I,et al. Diagnostic and prognostic impact of pc-ASPECTS applied to perfusion CT in the basilar artery international cooperation study[J]. J Neuroimaging,2015,25(3): 384-389.
|
[48] |
Gawlitza M, Qu?schling U, Hobohm C,et al. Hyperintense basilar artery on FLAIR MR imaging: diagnostic accuracy and clinical impact in patients with acute brain stem stroke[J]. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol,2014,35(8): 1520-1526.
|
[49] |
Bulut HT, Yildirim A, Ekmekci B,et al. False-negative diffusion-weighted imaging in acute stroke and its frequency in anterior and posterior circulation ischemia[J]. J Comput Assist Tomogr,2014,38(5): 627-633.
|
[50] |
Oppenheim C, Stanescu R, Dormont D,et al. False-negative diffusion-weighted MR findings in acute ischemic stroke[J]. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol,2000,21(8): 1434-1440.
|
[51] |
Simonsen CZ, Madsen MH, Schmitz ML,et al. Sensitivity of diffusion-and perfusion-weighted imaging for diagnosing acute ischemic stroke is 97.5%[J]. Stroke,2015,46(1): 98-101.
|
[52] |
Puetz V, Sylaja PN, Coutts SB,et al. Extent of hypoattenuation on CT angiography source images predicts functional outcome in patients with basilar artery occlusion[J]. Stroke,2008,39(9): 2485-2490.
|
[53] |
Tei H, Uchiyama S, Usui T,et al. Posterior circulation ASPECTS on diffusion-weighted MRI can be a powerful marker for predicting functional outcome[J]. J Neurol,2010,257(5): 767-773.
|
[54] |
Nagel S, Herweh C, K?hrmann M,et al. MRI in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion-DWI lesion scoring is an independent predictor of outcome[J]. Int J Stroke,2012,7(4): 282-288.
|
[55] |
Son S, Kim YW, Oh MK,et al. Initial factors affecting the clinical outcome after successful recanalization via MR-based mechanical thrombectomy in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to basilar artery occlusion[J]. J Neurointerv Surg,2016,8(9): 889-893.
|
[56] |
Lee WJ, Jung KH, Ryu YJ,et al. Acute symptomatic basilar artery stenosis: MR imaging predictors of early neurologic deterioration and long-term outcomes[J]. Radiology,2016,280(1):193-201.
|
[57] |
Ostrem JL, Saver JL, Alger JR,et al. Acute basilar artery occlusion: diffusion-perfusion MRI characterization of tissue salvage in patients receiving intra-arterial stroke therapies[J]. Stroke,2004,35(2): e30-e34.
|
[58] |
Jauch EC, Saver JL, Adams HP Jr,et al. Guidelines for the early management of patients with acute ischemic stroke[J]. Stroke,2013,44(3): 870-947. from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association[J]. Stroke 2013;44:870-947.
|
[59] |
Rowat AM, Dennis MS, Wardlaw JM. Hypoxaemia in acute stroke is frequent and worsens outcome[J]. Cerebrovasc Dis,2006,21(3): 166-172.
|
[60] |
Aviv JE, Martin JH, Sacco RL,et al. Supraglottic and pharyngeal sensory abnormalities in stroke patients with dysphagia[J]. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol,1996,105(2): 92-97.
|
[61] |
Milhaud D, Popp J, Thouvenot E,et al. Mechanical ventilation in ischemic stroke[J]. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis,2004,13(4): 183-188.
|
[62] |
Doggett DL, Tappe KA, Mitchell MD,et al. Prevention of pneumonia in elderly stroke patients by systematic diagnosis and treatment of dysphagia: an evidence-based comprehensive analysis of the literature[J]. Dysphagia,2001,16(4): 279-295.
|
[63] |
Bushnell CD, Phillips-Bute BG, Laskowitz DT,et al. Survival and outcome after endotracheal intubation for acute stroke[J]. Neurology,1999,52(7): 1374-1381.
|
[64] |
Foerch C, Kessler KR, Steckel DA,et al. Survival and quality of life outcome after mechanical ventilation in elderly stroke patients[J]. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry,2004,75(7): 988-993.
|
[65] |
Schwarz S, Georgiadis D, Aschoff A,et al. Effects of body position on intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion in patients with large hemispheric stroke[J]. Stroke,2002,33(2): 497-501.
|
[66] |
Wojner-Alexander AW, Garami Z, Chernyshev OY,et al. Heads down: flat positioning improves blood flow velocity in acute ischemic stroke[J]. Neurology,2005,64(8): 1354-1357.
|
[67] |
Leonardi-Bee J, Bath PM, Phillips SJ,et al. Blood pressure and clinical outcomes in the international stroke trial[J]. Stroke,2002,33(5): 1315-1320.
|
[68] |
Okumura K, Ohya Y, Maehara A,et al. Effects of blood pressure levels on case fatality after acute stroke[J]. J Hypertens,2005,23(6): 1217-1223.
|
[69] |
Vemmos KN, Tsivgoulis G, Spengos K,et al. U-shaped relationship between mortality and admission blood pressure in patients with acute stroke[J]. J Intern Med,2004,255(2): 257-265.
|
[70] |
Williams LS, Rotich J, Qi R,et al. Effects of admission hyperglycemia on mortality and costs in acute ischemic stroke[J]. Neurology,2002,59(1): 67-71.
|
[71] |
Gray CS, Hildreth AJ, Sandercock PA,et al. Glucose-potassium-insulin infusions in the management of post-stroke hyperglycaemia: the UK Glucose Insulin in Stroke Trial(GIST-UK)[J]. Lancet Neurol,2007,6(5): 397-406.
|
[72] |
Sung CY, Lee TH, Chu NS. Central hyperthermia in acute stroke[J]. Eur Neurol,2009,62(2): 86-92.
|
[73] |
Azzimondi G, Bassein L, Nonino F,et al. Fever in acute stroke worsens prognosis[J]. Stroke,1995,26(11): 2040-2043.
|
[74] |
Prasad K, Krishnan PR. Fever is associated with doubling of odds of short-term mortality in ischemic stroke: an updated meta-analysis[J]. Acta Neurol Scand,2010,122(6): 404-408.
|
[75] |
Sulter G, Elting JW, Maurits N,et al. Acetylsalicylic acid and acetaminophen to combat elevated body temperature in acute ischemic stroke[J]. Cerebrovasc Dis,2004,17(2/3): 118-122.
|
[76] |
Koh MG, Phan TG, Atkinson JL,et al. Neuroimaging in deteriorating patients with cerebellar infarcts and mass effect[J]. Stroke,2000,31(9): 2062-2067.
|
[77] |
Jauss M, Krieger D, Hornig C,et al. Surgical and medical management of patients with massive cerebellar infarctions: results of the German-Austrian cerebellar infarction study[J]. J Neurol,1999,246(4): 257-264.
|
[78] |
Edlow JA, Newman-Toker DE, Savitz SI. Diagnosis and initial management of cerebellar infarction[J]. Lancet Neurol,2008,7(10): 951-964.
|
[79] |
Ayling OGS, Alotaibi NM, Wang JZ,et al. Suboccipital decompressive craniectomy for cerebellar infarction: A systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. World Neurosurg,2018,110: 450-459.e5.
|
[80] |
Tsitsopoulos PP, Tobieson L, Enblad P,et al. Surgical treatment of patients with unilateral cerebellar infarcts: clinical outcome and prognostic factors[J]. Acta Neurochir(Wien),2011,153(10): 2075-2083.
|
[81] |
Fahed R, Di Maria F, Rosso C,et al. A leap forward in the endovascular management of acute basilar artery occlusion since the appearance of stent retrievers: a single-center comparative study[J]. J Neurosurg,2017,126(5): 1578-1584.
|
[82] |
Shu L, Riedel C, Meyne J,et al. Successful recanalization in acute basilar artery occlusion treated with endovascular therapy is independent of thrombus length[J]. J Neurointerv Surg,2017,9(11): 1047-1052.
|
[83] |
Alonso de Leci?ana M, Kawiorski MM, Ximénez-Carrillo?,et al. Mechanical thrombectomy for basilar artery thrombosis: a comparison of outcomes with anterior circulation occlusions[J]. J Neurointerv Surg,2017,9(12): 1173-1178.
|
[84] |
Gory B, Lapergue B. Erratum. Mechanical thrombectomy in basilar artery occlusion: influence of reperfusion on clinical outcome and impact of the first-line strategy(ADAPT vs stent retriever)[J]. J Neurosurg,2018,129(6): 1649.
|
[85] |
Wyszomirski A, Szczyrba S, Tomaka D,et al. Treatment of acute basilar artery occlusion: Systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Neurol Neurochir Pol,2017,51(6): 486-496.
|
[86] |
Turk AS, Spiotta A, Frei D,et al. Initial clinical experience with the ADAPT technique: A direct aspiration first pass technique for stroke thrombectomy[J]. J Neurointerv Surg,2018,10(Suppl 1): i20-i25.
|
[87] |
Alawieh A, Vargas J, Turner RD,et al. Equivalent favorable outcomes possible after thrombectomy for posterior circulation large vessel occlusion compared with the anterior circulation: the MUSC experience[J]. J Neurointerv Surg,2018,10(8): 735-740.
|
[88] |
Hu SY, Yi HJ, Lee DH,et al. Effectiveness and safety of mechanical thrombectomy with stent retrievers in basilar artery occlusion: comparison with anterior circulation occlusions[J]. J Korean Neurosurg Soc,2017,60(6): 635-643.|
|
[89] |
Luo G, Mo DP, Tong X,et al. Factors associated with 90-day outcomes of patients with acute posterior circulation stroke treated by mechanical thrombectomy[J]. World Neurosurg,2018,109: e318-e328.
|
[90] |
Chimowitz MI, Lynn MJ, Derdeyn CP,et al. Stenting versus aggressive medical therapy for intracranial arterial stenosis[J]. N Engl J Med,2011,365(11): 993-1003.
|
[91] |
SSYLVIA Study Investigators. Stenting of symptomatic atherosclerotic lesions in the vertebral or intracranial arteries(SSYLVIA): study results[J]. Stroke,2004,35(6): 1388-1392.
|
[92] |
Gao F, Lo WT, Sun X,et al. Combined use of mechanical thrombectomy with angioplasty and stenting for acute basilar occlusions with underlying severe intracranial vertebrobasilar stenosis: preliminary experience from a single Chinese center[J]. AJNR,2015,36:1947-1952.
|
[93] |
Yang D, Lin M, Wang SP,et al. Primary angioplasty and stenting May be superior to thrombectomy for acute atherosclerotic large-artery occlusion[J]. Interv Neuroradiol,2018,24(4): 412-420.
|
[94] |
Kang DH, Yoon W, Kim SK,et al. Endovascular treatment for emergent large vessel occlusion due to severe intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis[J]. J Neurosurg,2018: 1-8.
|
[95] |
Nordmeyer H, Chapot R, Aycil A,et al. Angioplasty and stenting of intracranial arterial stenosis in perforator-bearing segments: A comparison between the anterior and the posterior circulation[J]. Front Neurol,2018,9: 533.
|
[96] |
Macleod MR, Davis SM, Mitchell PJ,et al. Results of a multicentre,randomised controlled trial of intra-arterial urokinase in the treatment of acute posterior circulation ischaemic stroke[J]. Cerebrovasc Dis,2005,20(1): 12-17.
|
[97] |
Broderick JP, Palesch YY, Demchuk AM,et al. Endovascular therapy after intravenous t-PA versus t-PA alone for stroke[J]. N Engl J Med,2013,368(10): 893-903.
|
[98] |
van Houwelingen RC, Luijckx GJ, Mazuri A,et al. Safety and outcome of intra-arterial treatment for basilar artery occlusion[J]. JAMA Neurol,2016,73(10): 1225-1230.
|
[99] |
Oselkin M, Satti SR, Sundararajan SH,et al. Endovascular treatment for acute basilar thrombosis via a transradial approach: Initial experience and future considerations[J]. Interv Neuroradiol,2018,24(1): 64-69.
|
[100] |
Horton TG, Kalapos P, Cockroft KM. Brachial artery approach for endovascular treatment of posterior circulation intracranial vascular disease: technique and application in 5 cases[J]. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis,2012,21(1): 68-74.
|