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中华介入放射学电子杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 02 ›› Issue (03) : 24 -27. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5782.2014.03.007

所属专题: 文献

基础研究

γ-谷氨酰胺转肽酶对中期原发性肝癌患者预后的意义
常中飞1, 王茂强2,(), 刘凤永2, 段峰2, 王志军2, 宋鹏2   
  1. 1. 100043 北京,首都医科大学石景山教学医院北京市石景山医院肿瘤科
    2. 100853 北京,解放军总医院介入放射科
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-01 出版日期:2014-08-01
  • 通信作者: 王茂强

Prognostic Significance of Serum Gamma-glutamyl Transferase before Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization in Patients with Intermediate Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Zhong-fei CHANG1, Mao-qiang WANG2,(), Feng-yong LIU2, Feng DUAN2, Zhi-jun WANG2, Peng SONG2   

  1. 1. SONG Peng2 1.Department of Oncology, Beijing Shijianshan Hospital, Shijingshan Teaching Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100043, China; Department of Interventional Radiology, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China
    2. Department of Interventional Radiology, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China
  • Received:2013-08-01 Published:2014-08-01
  • Corresponding author: Mao-qiang WANG
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: WANG Mao-qiang,email:
引用本文:

常中飞, 王茂强, 刘凤永, 段峰, 王志军, 宋鹏. γ-谷氨酰胺转肽酶对中期原发性肝癌患者预后的意义[J/OL]. 中华介入放射学电子杂志, 2014, 02(03): 24-27.

Zhong-fei CHANG, Mao-qiang WANG, Feng-yong LIU, Feng DUAN, Zhi-jun WANG, Peng SONG. Prognostic Significance of Serum Gamma-glutamyl Transferase before Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization in Patients with Intermediate Hepatocellular Carcinoma[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Interventional Radiology(Electronic Edition), 2014, 02(03): 24-27.

目的

探讨肝动脉化疗栓塞(TACE)治疗HCC患者血清γ-谷氨酰胺转肽酶(GGT)的预后判断价值。

方法

回顾性研究2008年8月至2011年12月解放军总医院介入放射科收治的176例接受TACE治疗的BCLC分期B期HCC患者,按术前血清GGT水平分为两组:高GGT组130例,正常GGT组46例,比较其生存情况及预后分析。

结果

高GGT组和正常GGT组TACE治疗前GGT水平分别为176.1±138.8 U/L和33.0±9.3 U/L,具有统计学意义(P<0.001),两组患者的1、2、3年生存率分别为52.3%、35.4%、23.1%和86.6%、55.3%、40.4%。两组患者中位生存时间分别为17.0个月和32.0个月,具有统计学差异,P=0.001。单因素分析显示术前GGT水平、肝硬化、Child分级、肿瘤大小、肿瘤数目及血清AFP水平是影响HCC患者预后的危险因素;多因素分析显示:术前GGT水平及肿瘤大小是中期HCC患者生存的独立危险因素。

结论

TACE术前血清GGT水平可以作为判断TACE治疗BCLC分期B期HCC患者生存的独立预后因素。

Objective

To evaluate the prognostic significance of serum GGT in patients with intermediate HCC (Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage B) treated with TACE.

Methods

A retrospective analysis was conducted on 176 intermediate HCC patients receiving TACE treatment in 301 Hospital Department of Interventional Radiology from August 2008 to December 2011. Survival rates and prognostic significance were compared between the 130 patients (High GGT group) and 46 patients (normal GGT group). The survival rates were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. The log-rank method was used for univariate analysis, and the Cox regression model was used for multivariate analysis.

Results

The level of GGT was statistically different(P<0.001) in the high GGT group and normal GGT group before TACE, which was respectively 176.1±138.8 U/L and 33.0±9.3 U/L. After patients treated with TACE, the 1, 2 and 3 year survival rates were 52.3%、35.4% and 23.1%, respectively, and the median survival time was 17.0 months in the high GGT group. The 1, 2 and 3 year survival rates were 86.6%、55.3% and 40.4%, respectively, and the median survival time was 32.0 months in the normal GGT group. It has statistically signifcant(P=0.001) on the median survival time. It was showed that by univariate analysis, the survival rares(P<0.05)were relevanted with the following several aspects: the level of serum GGT before TACE, hepatocirrhosis, Child score, tumor size, tumor numbers and serum AFP level, and the level of serum GGT before TACE and tumor size were prognosis-related factors by Cox multiple regression analysis.

Conclusion

The level of GGT before TACE was an important prognostic factor to predict the effect of TACE on patients with intermediate HCC.

表1 两组BCLC B期HCC患者的临床基线资料比较
表2 随访176例原发性肝癌患者生存时间及单因素分析
表3 HCC预后因素Cox模型多因素分析
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