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Chinese Journal of Interventional Radiology(Electronic Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (03): 193-205. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5782.2025.03.001

• Guideline and Consensus •    

Expert Consensus on Perioperative Nursing Care for Interventional Therapy in Central Retinal Artery Occlusion

Xiumei Chen(), Guanchen Sun, Weiyan Qiu, Sijuan Chen, Manying Xie, Lijuan He, Interventional Nursing Branch of Guangdong Nurses Association, Interventional Physicians Branch of Guangdong Medical Doctor Association   

  • Received:2025-04-24 Online:2025-08-25 Published:2025-10-02
  • Contact: Xiumei Chen

Abstract:

Central Retinal Artery Occlusion (CRAO) represents one of the most critical ophthalmic emergencies, often associated with the poorest visual prognosis. Its primary manifestation is acute, monocular vision loss or impairment. In the absence of intervention, the natural course of the condition allows only 17.7%–20.0% of CRAO patients to regain functional vision. Consequently, patients in the acute phase necessitate not only timely treatment but also meticulous perioperative management. Within China, although CRAO has been incorporated into the "Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Stroke in China (2021 Edition)," standardized guidelines specifically addressing perioperative nursing management for CRAO interventional therapy are currently lacking.To further standardize the perioperative management of patients undergoing CRAO treatment, thereby aiming to salvage vision and enhance patient quality of life, the Interventional Nurse Branch of the Guangdong Nursing Association and the Interventional Physician Branch of the Guangdong Medical Association jointly spearheaded an initiative. They convened medical and nursing experts from relevant fields across China. This document, the "Expert Consensus on Perioperative Nursing for Interventional Therapy of Central Retinal Artery Occlusion," was compiled by the authors based on domestic and international evidence-based medicine. Its development involved an extensive review of numerous national and international guidelines and literature, integrated with insights drawn from clinical practice and research concerning CRAO interventional therapy in China. The consensus was refined through extensive expert discussions and revisions.The primary objective of this consensus is to standardize the perioperative management protocols for CRAO interventional therapy, providing a standardized, consistent, and evidence-based reference and guidance for clinical diagnosis, treatment, and nursing practice.

Key words: Central Retinal Artery Occlusion, Interventional Therapy, Perioperative Period, Nursing Consensus

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