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Chinese Journal of Interventional Radiology(Electronic Edition) ›› 2016, Vol. 04 ›› Issue (02): 95-99. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5782.2016.02.009

Special Issue:

• Medical Imaging • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Reducing radiation damage methods in snagging positioning and Breast X-ray photography calcified lesions

Junwei Song1, Peiyuan Wang2,(), Xiaojing Li3, Shanshan Ji4   

  1. 1. Department of Radiology, Zibo Mining Group Co., Ltd. Central Hospital, Zibo 255051, China; Binzhou Clinical Medical College, Binzhou 256600, China
    2. Binzhou Clinical Medical College, Binzhou 256600, China
    3. Department of Digestion, Zibo Ming Group CO, Ltd.Central Hospital, Zibo 250051, China
    4. Department of Radiology, Zibo Mining Group Co., Ltd. Central Hospital, Zibo 255051, China
  • Received:2016-01-05 Online:2016-05-01 Published:2016-05-01
  • Contact: Peiyuan Wang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Wang Peiyuan, Email:

Abstract:

Objective:

This study aims to identify an effective way to reduce radiation damage in Calcified lesions of the breast by retaking digital X-rays and 3-dimensional positioning hook wire.

Methods:

The imaging data were collected from 24 females with breast calcified lesions admitted in our hospital between April 2015 and April 2016. All patients first breast X-rays were taken under the automatic exposure mode (AEC). Three weeks later, they received the three-dimensional positioning snagging puncture. During the procedure, the X-ray calcification Photography geopositioning sheet was set in manual exposure mode (MEC). Under a fixed tube voltage or tube current the operator manually lower the tube current or tube voltage at a certain ratio for exposure . Relative data were recorded in both the average glandular dose exposure condition (AGD) and the entrance dose (ESD) to compare the calcification. The following three-dimensional positioning snagging was operated withthe tube current lowered 30%.

Results:

In the case of that the tube current and tube voltage were lowered at different ratios, AGD and ESD values decreased in varying degrees; when the tube current drops 30% or less while the tube voltage drops less than 15%, the calcification lesions on the images showed no significant difference. The three-dimensional photographic snagging puncture at a low dose condition, with the needle pointing to and from the target calcification <2 cm, brings out satisfied surgical results.

Conclusions:

To reduce the tube current or tube voltage to a certain degree while taking breast X-rays, it can effectively reduce the radiation damage yet show no significant effect on the lesions, or any difference on BI-RADS classification. Thus, low-dose X-ray radiography can fully meet the needs of snagging three-dimensional positioning.

Key words: Breast calcified lesions, Low-dose X-ray photography, Three-dimensional positioning hook wire, Radiation damage

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