Home    中文  
 
  • Search
  • lucene Search
  • Citation
  • Fig/Tab
  • Adv Search
Just Accepted  |  Current Issue  |  Archive  |  Featured Articles  |  Most Read  |  Most Download  |  Most Cited

Chinese Journal of Interventional Radiology(Electronic Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (02): 117-122. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5782.2023.02.004

• Tumor Intervention • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A real world study of influencing factors of bleeding at the puncture site in patients with liver cancer undergoing interventional therapy

Yaqin Wu1, Wei Mo1,(), Hua Xiang1, Qin Li1, Lan Li1   

  1. 1. Department of Interventional Vascular Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Hunan Changsha 410000, China
  • Received:2023-03-24 Online:2023-05-25 Published:2023-05-30
  • Contact: Wei Mo

Abstract:

Objective

To explore the influencing factors of puncture site bleeding in patients with liver cancer treated by femoral artery intervention.

Methods

From July 2021 to January 2023, the clinical data of patients with liver cancer treated with percutaneous femoral artery intervention in our center were prospectively collected. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to determine the independent risk factors for bleeding at the puncture site in patients with liver cancer.

Results

A total of936 patients with liver cancer were included for analysis, of which 109 (11.6%) had bleeding at the puncture site. Univariate analysis showed that gender, BMI, type of surgery, liver function, portal hypertension, platelets, prothrom-bin time, fibrinogen, sheath retention time, and number of vascular punctures were associated with bleeding at the puncture site (P < 0.1). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that female (OR = 16.421, 95%CI: 8.299~32.492), BMI≥28 kg/m2 (OR = 3.898, 95%CI: 1.489~10.202), liver cirrhosis Child-Pugh score 5~6 points (OR = 3.179, 95%CI: 1.754~5.761), liver cirrhosis Child-Pugh score≥7 points (OR = 8.171, 95%CI: 3.656~18.264), platelet count 50~100 × 109/L (OR = 6.228, 95%CI: 3.470~11.176), platelet count < 50 × 109/L (OR = 77.491, 95%CI: 16.321~367.917), sheath retention time > 240 min (OR = 4.060, 95%CI: 0.012~8.193), number of vascular punctures = 2 (OR = 9.422, 95%CI: 4.786~18.549), and number of vascular punctures > 2 (OR = 28.347, 95%CI: 12.217~65.773) were risk factors for bleeding at the puncture site. The use of hemostatic drugs (OR = 0.048, 95%CI: 0.015~0.151) one week before surgery was a protective factor.

Conclusions

Female, obesity, liver cirrhosis, thrombocytopenia, sheath retention time > 240 min, and repeated vascular puncture are independent risk factors for bleeding at the puncture site. The higher the Child-Pugh score in cirrhosis, the more severe the thrombocytopenia, and the greater the risk of bleeding at the puncture site.

Key words: Hepatoma, Femoral artery puncture, Interventional treatment, Bleeding, Influence factor

京ICP 备07035254号-20
Copyright © Chinese Journal of Interventional Radiology(Electronic Edition), All Rights Reserved.
Tel: 0756-2528259 E-mail: zhjrfsx@163.com
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co. Ltd