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Chinese Journal of Interventional Radiology(Electronic Edition) ›› 2019, Vol. 07 ›› Issue (01): 64-69. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5782.2019.01.013

Special Issue:

• Tumor Intervention • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Clinical research on ultrasound-guided percutaneous laser ablation for advanced pancreatic cancer

Chao An1, Ping Liang1,(), Jie Yu1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China

Abstract:

Objective:

To investigate the feasibility, safety and short-term efficacy of ultrasound-guided percutaneous laser ablation for advanced pancreatic cancer.

Methods:

A prospective study was performed. Seven patients with advanced pancreatic cancer, who were admitted to our hospital from September 2016 to October 2017, were treated with ultrasound-guided percutaneous laser ablation. Laboratory indicators (CA-199, serum lipase, amylase and blood glucose) before and after ablation, pain, quality of life scores, postoperative ablation-related adverse events and major complications were observed.

Results:

All procedures were successfully completed by laser ablation with a technical success rate of 100%. There was no significant difference in CA-199, serum lipase, amylase and blood glucose levels before and after laser ablation (P>0.05) . The patient's physical function was improved after 1 month of surgery [ (50.0±0) points vs. (30.8±3.4) points], and the pain was relieved compared with preoperative[ (26.7±11.3) points vs. (61.9±16.3) points.], which had significant statistically difference (P<0.05) . The median overall survival time was 10 months (95%CI: 5-13 months) . During the median follow-up period of 9.7 (6 to 15) months, 4 patients were treated with 6.5, 7.7 and 9.4 months, respectively, and died in 12.5 months, the remaining 3 cases were still alive during the follow-up period. There were no major complications related to ablation after operation. Gastrointestinal-related adverse reactions including nausea, abdominal pain and loss of appetite within 3 d after surgery were improved after symptomatic treatment.

Conclusions:

Laser ablation is effective in the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer, with high safety and short-term curative effect. It is worthy of further clinical promotion.

Key words: Laser ablation, Ultrasound-guided, Advanced pancreatic cancer, 3D visualization

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