切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华介入放射学电子杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (02) : 166 -170. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5782.2024.02.012

影像诊断

组织标记夹置入在评估乳腺癌术前新辅助化疗疗效中的应用价值
赵莉1, 张敏伟1, 于海侠1, 张宇萌1, 丰金岭1, 李德春1,()   
  1. 1. 221009 江苏徐州,徐州市中心医院放射科
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-26 出版日期:2024-05-25
  • 通信作者: 李德春

The value of tissue marker clip placement in evaluating the efficacy of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer

Li Zhao1, Minwei Zhang1, Haixia Yu1, Yumeng Zhang1, Jinling Feng1, Dechun Li1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Radiology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Jiangsu Xuzhou 221009, China
  • Received:2024-01-26 Published:2024-05-25
  • Corresponding author: Dechun Li
引用本文:

赵莉, 张敏伟, 于海侠, 张宇萌, 丰金岭, 李德春. 组织标记夹置入在评估乳腺癌术前新辅助化疗疗效中的应用价值[J/OL]. 中华介入放射学电子杂志, 2024, 12(02): 166-170.

Li Zhao, Minwei Zhang, Haixia Yu, Yumeng Zhang, Jinling Feng, Dechun Li. The value of tissue marker clip placement in evaluating the efficacy of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Interventional Radiology(Electronic Edition), 2024, 12(02): 166-170.

目的

比较分析乳腺组织标记夹置入在X线评估乳腺癌新辅助化疗疗效及病理学检查中的应用价值。

方法

选取2022年10月到2023年10月徐州市中心医院80例确诊为乳腺癌并行术前新辅助化疗的患者作为研究对象,按是否置入乳腺组织标记夹分为标记夹组(22例)和非标记夹组(58例)。比较2组经X线复查乳腺原发病灶的检出率、新辅助化疗后X线评估与病理学评估的符合率以及术后标本送病理后到得到病理结果的耗时长短。

结果

2组患者在新辅助化疗完成后经X线复查乳腺原发病灶,标记夹组检出率为100%(22/22),非标记夹组检出率为56.9%(33/58),差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。标记夹组在X线评估治疗效果的灵敏度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值及评估符合率均高于非标记夹组;在评估有无病灶残留的灵敏度、特异度、阳性预测值及评估符合率高于非标记夹组,阴性预测值低于非标记夹组。术后标本送达病理科到得到病理结果的耗时长短2组比较差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。

结论

乳腺组织标记夹置入可能在提高X线对乳腺癌新辅助化疗疗效的评估水平及缩短病理诊断时长具有一定的价值。

Objective

To compare and analyze the value of breast tissue marker clip placement in X-ray evaluation of the effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and pathological examination of breast cancer.

Methods

From October 2022 to October 2023, 80 breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy were selected from our hospital. They were divided into two groups based on whether a breast maker clip was placed: the marker clip group (n = 22) and the non-marker clip group (n = 58). The detection rates of primary breast lesions through X-ray re-examination, the coincident rate of X-ray evaluation and pathology evaluation after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and the time-consuming of sending specimens to pathology after operation were compared between the two groups.

Results

After the completion of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, the detection rate of primary breast lesions was 100% (22/22) in the marker clip group and 56.9% (33/58) in the non-marker clip group, there was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). In the therapeutic effect of evaluated at X-ray, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and assess compliance rate of the marker clip group were higher than those of the non-marker clip group; In the assessment of residual disease, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and assess compliance rate of the marker clip group were higher, and the negative predictive value was lower than those in the non-marker clip group. There was a significant difference between the two groups in the time it took for the specimens to reach the pathological results (P < 0.05).

Conclusion

Breast marking clip placement may be of some value in improving the X-ray evaluation of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer and shortening the time of pathological diagnosis.

图1 乳腺癌新辅助化疗前后X线图片1A、1C:新辅助化疗前CC位和MLO位摄片,左乳外上象限长圆形高密度肿块,部分边缘模糊,腋下有肿大淋巴结;1B、1D:新辅助化疗6周期后复查X线CC位和MLO位摄片,肿块明显缩小、密度变淡,边缘模糊,腋下淋巴结缩小,置入的乳腺组织标记夹位于肿块中心(红色箭头指示的位置)。CC为乳腺X线头尾位;MLO为乳腺X线内外侧斜位。
表1 2组患者一般资料比较
表2 2组患者在NAC后病灶的检出率比较[例(%)]
表3 X线评估和病理学评估的符合情况
[1]
Anderson BO, Duggan C, Scheel JR. Resource-appropriate evidence-based strategies to improve breast cancer outcomes in low-and middle-income countries guided by the Breast Health Global Initiative and Global Breast Cancer Initiative[J]. J Surg Oncol, 2023, 128(6): 952-958.
[2]
Fowler AM, Mankoff DA, Joe BN. Imaging neoadjuvant therapy response in breast cancer[J]. Radiology, 2017, 285(2): 358-375.
[3]
邵志敏, 吴炅, 江泽飞, 等. 中国乳腺癌新辅助治疗专家共识(2022年版)[J]. 中国癌症杂志, 2022, 32(1): 80-89.
[4]
Shepherd JH, Ballman K, Polley MYC, et al. CALGB 40603 (Alliance): long-term outcomes and genomic correlates of response and survival after neoadjuvant chemotherapy with or without carboplatin and bevacizumab in triple-negative breast cancer[J]. J Clin Oncol, 2022, 40(12): 1323-1334.
[5]
Sang Y, Zhou X, Chi W, et al. Surgical options of the breast and clinical outcomes of breast cancer patients after neoadjuvant chemotherapy: a single-center retrospective study[J]. Front Oncol, 2022, 12: 984587.
[6]
陈武臻, 黄建, 等. 中国可视化经皮穿刺乳腺组织定位导丝与定位标记夹临床实践指南(2022版)[J]. 中国实用外科杂志, 2022, 42(8): 850-857.
[7]
中华医学会外科学分会乳腺外科学组. 可视化经皮穿刺乳腺组织定位标记夹临床应用专家共识与技术操作意见(2020)[J]. 中华外科杂志, 2020, 58(3): 165-169.
[8]
沈俊杰, 王祥芝, 杨菊萍, 等. X线摄影联合导丝定位切除术在BI-RADS4类钙化中的应用[J]. 实用放射学杂志, 2021, 37(4): 575-578.
[9]
宋颖, 欧阳汉, 叶枫, 等. MRI引导下乳腺病灶导丝定位活检术的临床应用[J]. 磁共振成像, 2021, 12(6): 92-96.
[10]
王昭蕊, 裴静. 乳腺组织定位标记夹在乳腺外科中的应用[J]. 中华乳腺病杂志(电子版), 2020, 14(5): 312-316.
[11]
Giani M, Tavella K, Renda I, et al. Prognostic role of tumor size reduction> 50% after neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer[J]. J Cancer Sci Clin Ther, 2022, 6: 349-357.
[12]
郝军生, 李南林. 乳腺组织标记定位针在乳腺癌新辅助化疗后保乳手术中的应用[J]. 临床与病理杂志, 2020, 40(9):2312-2317.
[13]
尤超, 周嘉音, 陶珂, 等, 基于影像组学评估乳腺癌新辅助治疗效果[J]. 中华放射学杂志, 2021, 55(11): 1226-1229.
[14]
Song D, Man X, Jin M, et al. A decision-making supporting prediction method for breast cancer neoadjuvant chemotherapy[J]. Front Oncol, 2021, 10: 592556.
[15]
Yim H, Ha T, Kang DK, et al. Change in microcalcifications onmammography after neoadj uvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients:correlation with tumor response grade and comparison with lesion extent[J]. Acta Radiol, 2019, 60(2):131-139.
[16]
Mistry KA, Thakur MH, Kembhavi SA. The effect of chemotherapy on the mammographic appearance of breast cancer and correlation with histopathology[J]. Br J Radiol, 2016. 89(1057): 20150479.
[17]
肖勤, 顾雅佳. 影像学在评估乳腺癌新辅助化疗中反应的应用与进展[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2020, 29(2): 65-72.
[18]
白熠洲, 于俊平, 郭丽婧, 等. 乳腺癌新辅助治疗患者乳腺内病灶定位标记夹放置和取出的影响因素[J]. 解放军预防医学杂志, 2019, 37(11): 10-11.
[19]
周毅, 蔡仕彬, 陈述政, 等. 超声造影联合标记标记夹定位在乳腺癌新辅助化疗后前哨淋巴结活检中的应用[J]. 浙江医学, 2020, 42(23): 2533-2537.
[20]
魏建南, 郑爱秋, 曾圣光, 等. 乳腺钙化女性患者X线立体定位真空辅助旋切活检术后乳腺组织定位标记夹移位情况分析[J]. 山东医药, 2021, 61(14): 72-74.
[21]
刘芳, 韩萍, Roman S. 乳腺可疑微钙化灶金属标记夹放置的筛选条件及近期移位的影响因素[J]. 中华放射学杂志, 2009, 43(5): 480-485.
[1] 洪玮, 叶细容, 刘枝红, 杨银凤, 吕志红. 超声影像组学联合临床病理特征预测乳腺癌新辅助化疗完全病理缓解的价值[J/OL]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2024, 21(06): 571-579.
[2] 刘伟, 牛云峰, 安杰. LINC01232 通过miR-516a-5p/BCL9 轴促进三阴性乳腺癌的恶性进展[J/OL]. 中华乳腺病杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 330-338.
[3] 许杰, 李亚俊, 冯义文. SOX新辅助化疗后腹腔镜胃癌D2根治术与常规根治术治疗进展期胃癌的近期随访比较[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 647-650.
[4] 张昊, 潘卫东. 胰腺癌新辅助化疗后可切除性评估现状及进展[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(05): 629-633.
[5] 韩加刚, 王振军. 梗阻性左半结肠癌的治疗策略[J/OL]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 450-458.
[6] 石阳, 于剑锋, 曹可, 翟志伟, 叶春祥, 王振军, 韩加刚. 可扩张金属支架置入联合新辅助化疗治疗完全梗阻性左半结肠癌围手术期并发症分析[J/OL]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 464-471.
[7] 梁轩豪, 李小荣, 李亮, 林昌伟. 肠梗阻支架置入术联合新辅助化疗治疗结直肠癌急性肠梗阻的疗效及其预后的Meta 分析[J/OL]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 472-482.
[8] 王芳, 刘达, 左智炜, 盛金平, 陈庭进, 蒋锐. 定量CT与双能X线骨密度仪对骨质疏松诊断效能比较的Meta分析[J/OL]. 中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志, 2024, 10(06): 363-371.
[9] 陈倩倩, 袁晨, 刘基, 尹婷婷. 多层螺旋CT 参数、癌胚抗原、错配修复基因及病理指标对结直肠癌预后的影响[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(06): 507-511.
[10] 张立俊, 孙存杰, 胡春峰, 孟冲, 张辉. MSCT、DCE-MRI 评估术前胃癌TNM 分期的准确性研究[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(06): 519-523.
[11] 刘琦, 王守凯, 王帅, 苏雨晴, 马壮, 陈海军, 司丕蕾. 乳腺癌肿瘤内微生物组的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(09): 841-845.
[12] 王誉英, 刘世伟, 王睿, 曾娅玲, 涂禧慧, 张蒲蓉. 老年乳腺癌新辅助治疗病理完全缓解的预测因素分析[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(07): 641-646.
[13] 王帅, 张志远, 苏雨晴, 李雯雯, 王守凯, 刘琦, 李文涛. 孟德尔随机化及其在乳腺癌研究中的应用进展[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(07): 671-676.
[14] 崔军威, 蔡华丽, 胡艺冰, 胡慧. 亚甲蓝联合金属定位夹及定位钩针标记在乳腺癌辅助化疗后评估腋窝转移淋巴结的临床应用价值探究[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(07): 625-632.
[15] 张梦婷, 穷拉姆, 色珍, 李逸群, 德庆旺姆. 西藏地区藏族乳腺癌新辅助化疗的真实世界研究[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 441-446.
阅读次数
全文


摘要


AI


AI小编
你好!我是《中华医学电子期刊资源库》AI小编,有什么可以帮您的吗?