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中华介入放射学电子杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 05 ›› Issue (01) : 1 -4. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-5782.2017.01.001

所属专题: 文献

专题研究·糖尿病足介入治疗

血管腔内介入治疗糖尿病足的临床效果
金昌1, 吴常生1, 赵蒙1, 闫瑞强1, 穆永旭1, 胡晓燕1,()   
  1. 1. 014010 包头,内蒙古科技大学包头医学院第一附属医院介入治疗科
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-03 出版日期:2017-02-01
  • 通信作者: 胡晓燕

Therapeutic effect of endovascular interventional therapy in treating diabetic foot

Chang Jin1, Changsheng Wu1, Meng Zhao1, Ruiqiang Yan1, Yongxu Mu1, Xiaoyan Hu1,()   

  1. 1. The First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China
  • Received:2016-12-03 Published:2017-02-01
  • Corresponding author: Xiaoyan Hu
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Hu Xiaoyan, Email:
引用本文:

金昌, 吴常生, 赵蒙, 闫瑞强, 穆永旭, 胡晓燕. 血管腔内介入治疗糖尿病足的临床效果[J]. 中华介入放射学电子杂志, 2017, 05(01): 1-4.

Chang Jin, Changsheng Wu, Meng Zhao, Ruiqiang Yan, Yongxu Mu, Xiaoyan Hu. Therapeutic effect of endovascular interventional therapy in treating diabetic foot[J]. Chinese Journal of Interventional Radiology(Electronic Edition), 2017, 05(01): 1-4.

目的:

探讨血管腔内介入治疗糖尿病足的方法及临床疗效。

方法:

选取2014年1月—2016年1月我院收治的48例糖尿病足患者,在综合内科对症治疗的基础上采用血管腔内介入治疗。

结果:

48例患者下肢动脉造影提示共62条患肢动脉存在不同程度狭窄病变,其中股动脉中下段及腘动脉病变率最高,占53.2%;其中20例行血管内支架植入术,28例行球囊经皮腔内血管成形术;治疗后6个月随访,临床症状较治疗前均有明显改善,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01);踝肱指数(ABI)值明显高于治疗前(0.80±0.03 vs. 0.56±0.02),且未见血管再狭窄或闭塞等情况;经介入治疗恢复患肢血供后,创面均得到有效修复。

结论:

血管腔内介入治疗糖尿病足具有并发症少、能进行多处病变操作、可重复治疗、疗效确切等优点,具有较高的临床推广价值。

Objective:

To explore the methods and clinical effect of endovascular interventional therapy for diabetic foot.

Methods:

48 patients with diabetic foot treated in our hospital from January 2014 to January 2016 underwent endovascular interventional therapy accordingly.

Results:

In the 48 patients, the lower extremity arterial angiography showed a total of 62 stenosis lesions, among which, the middle and lower femoral artery and the popliteal artery showed the highest rate (53.2%) of stenosis. Accordingly, 20 patients underwent endovascular stenting and the other 28 patients (P <0.01) underwent percutaneous transluminal balloon angioplasty. In the follow up after six months of the treatment, the ankle-brachial index (ABI) was significantly higher than that before the treatment (P <0.01), and their clinical symptoms were improved significantly (0.80 ± 0.03 vs. 0.56 ± 0.02). No vascular restenosis or occlusion were observed , the wounds were effectively repaired.

Conclusions:

Endovascular interventional therapy is a safe and effective strategy in treating diabetic foot. It can be applied on multiple lesions and repeated as an efficient strategy yet with less complications, thus, it has high clinical value.

图4 治疗后溃疡面愈合。
表2 治疗前与术后6个月临床症状及ABI比较
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